Linguistics ETDs

Author

Ben Sienicki

Publication Date

5-1-2014

Abstract

This dissertation adopts a functional, usage-based perspective on language to highlight key changes in American English address over the past century, especially the development of 'you guys' and its expansion across second-person plural contexts. Based on data from the Corpus of Historical American English and the Corpus of Contemporary American English (among other corpora), the study tracks the increasing usage, gradual restructuring, semantic generalization, and shifting registers of 'you guys', including the interactions of those changes as the form has grammaticalized. This work offers an explanation, therefore, as to why 'you guys' has been uniquely reshaped into a pronominal unit with non-masculine meanings in American English, while other appositive uses such as 'you men' and 'you fellows' have retained their structural and semantic properties with far greater fidelity.

Language

English

Keywords

language change, grammaticalization, addressives, pronouns, you guys, American English, chunking, semantic generalization, frequency of usage, register, usage-based linguistics, cognitive linguistics

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Linguistics

Level of Degree

Doctoral

Department Name

Department of Linguistics

First Committee Member (Chair)

Axelrod, Melissa

Second Committee Member

Bybee, Joan

Third Committee Member

Koops, Christian

Fourth Committee Member

Scheibman, Joanne

Comments

Submitted by Benjamin James Sienicki (bsienick@unm.edu) on 2014-02-16T02:26:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Sienicki, Dissertation (UNM Linguistics), Spring 2014.pdf: 864008 bytes, checksum: 84f3eb8e5d04db6a52889c1e35815347 (MD5), Approved for entry into archive by Doug Weintraub (dwein@unm.edu) on 2014-07-12T16:30:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Sienicki, Dissertation (UNM Linguistics), Spring 2014.pdf: 864008 bytes, checksum: 84f3eb8e5d04db6a52889c1e35815347 (MD5), Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-12T16:30:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sienicki, Dissertation (UNM Linguistics), Spring 2014.pdf: 864008 bytes, checksum: 84f3eb8e5d04db6a52889c1e35815347 (MD5)

Included in

Linguistics Commons

Share

COinS